MRAM

Overview

The Magnetic Random Access Memories (MRAM) group develops advanced concepts in this emerging technology. The goal is to realize cells with improved thermal stability, lower power consumption and/or faster switching. Our research covers material stack deposition, nano-fabrication and electrical test evaluation, for applications as standalone memory and non-volatile logic and more recently in neuromorphic computing architectures.

Research directions

Perpendicular Anisotropy Materials

High energy barriers for spin transfer torque (STT) MRAM cells can be achieved with perpendicular anisotropy magnetic tunnel junctions. Solutions for high density MRAM cells to diameters below 20nm require continuous improvements in perpendicular surface anisotropy, while maintaining high TMR properties.

Perpendicular STT MRAM

Evaluation of MRAM concepts requires simulation of expected reversal mechanisms and electrical characterization of individual cells. We aim at understanding dynamics of magnetization reversal and the expected impact of stack modifications to explore application specific optimizations.

Nanofabrication Challenges

Innovation on dense MRAM using pre-patterned substrates, CMOS integration of multifunctional cells and sub-10nm lateral sizes. Tunnel junction nanofabrication in our platform is essential to evaluate MRAM concepts and performance.

Perpendicular Shape Anisotropy

A solution for sub-10nm cell sizes uses high aspect ratios to generate perpendicular shape anisotropy providing scalable retention at the smallest cell sizes. Spin transfer torque switching is possible in these cells, where the reversal dynamics is now under study.

The team

Former members

Post-docs

  • Andrey TIMOPHEEV (2014-2017)
  • Van Dai NGUYEN (2016-2018)
  • J. Ranier Roiz (2015-2016)
  • Nikita Strelkov (2016-2019)

PhD

  • Luc TILLIE (2015-2018)
  • Nicolas PERRISSIN (2015-2018)
  • Jyotirmoy CHATTERGEE (2014-2017)
  • Hieu Tan NGUYEN (2013-2016)
  • Antoine Chavent (2013-2015)

Process Engineers

  • Jude GUELFFUCCI (2015-2017)
  • Nathalie LAMARD (2016-2017)
  • Guillaume LAVAITTE (2015-2016)

Projects

  • Samsung SGMI (2014-2017)
  • ANR Excalyb (2014-2017)
  • Heumem (2015-2018)
  • EU-FET Spice (2016-2019)
  • EU Great (2016-2019)
  • ERC Magical (2015-2020)

Partners

  • CEA LETI, Grenoble, France
  • Institut NEEL, Grenoble, France
  • Crocus Technology, Grenoble, France
  • Samsung, San Jose, USA
  • Singulus AG, Kahl am Main, Germany
  • Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
  • Radboud Universiteit, Neijmegen, Netherlands

Recent news

  • Post-Doctoral and fixed term R&D Engineer openings at SPINTEC (December 16th, 2024)Post-Doctoral and fixed term R&D Engineer openings at SPINTEC
    Project: SPINTEC offers several 24-month positions for postdoctoral researchers or research engineers, funded by the EU and French National Research Agency ANR. The projects focus on spintronic innovations for a sustainable digital technology, emphasizing advanced ...
  • Impact of external magnetic field on Spin Transfer Torque magnetic memory operation (December 09th, 2024)Impact of external magnetic field on Spin Transfer Torque magnetic memory operation
    The extent to which an external magnetic field can influence the operation of Spin-Transfer-Torque Magnetic Random Access Memory (STT-MRAM) remains a critical question within the microelectronics industry in particular regarding its use in automotive industry. ...
  • Seminar – Selected applications and trends in magnetoresistive sensors (November 25th, 2024)Seminar - Selected applications and trends in magnetoresistive sensors
    On Friday November 29, 2024 at 13:30 we have the pleasure to welcome Johannes Paul from SENSITEC. He will give us a seminar entitled: Selected applications and trends in magnetoresistive sensors Place: IRIG/SPINTEC, CEA Building 10.05, auditorium ...
  • Seminar – Embedded STT-MRAM – Building Trust and Moving Ahead (November 25th, 2024)Seminar - Embedded STT-MRAM - Building Trust and Moving Ahead
    On Friday November 29, 2024 at 10:00 we have the pleasure to welcome Johannes Müller from GlobalFoundries. He will give us a seminar entitled: Embedded STT-MRAM – Building Trust and Moving Ahead Place: IRIG/SPINTEC, CEA Building 10.05, ...
  • A dipolar core-shell perpendicular shape anisotropy memory cell (July 08th, 2024)A dipolar core-shell perpendicular shape anisotropy memory cell
    We propose the concept of a core-shell composite structure coupled antiparallel via dipolar interaction, as the storage layer in perpendicular-shape-anisotropy magnetic random access memory (PSA MRAM). Benefits compared with a standard PSA MRAM include a ...

Publications


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